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Landcare - who needs it?
In essence, Landcare is about respect for the land. A realisation
that we must live with nature and within the capabilities
of the land which supports us. Farmers, pastoralists, communities
and society suffer the consequences of being out of step with
nature at first hand- salinity, erosion and other forms of
land degradation are destroying the soil, the very basis of
the environment. In response, they are redesigning their ideas
and properties, changing their farming methods to include
sustainable management practices and planting trees on an
unprecedented scale.
Land degradation is not only a farming problem but affects
the whole community. Humans affect their environment in many
ways, whether by clearing precious natural bush or by using
the fertilisers which leach from our gardens. In turn land
degradation affects us all. Agricultural industries are vital
to the current and future prosperity of Australia. If these
industries are to continue to prosper, those managing the
land need to develop new skills and attitudes, to attain a
high level of production while ensuring that the condition
of the land is improved. This is where Landcare came from,
but we all need
to make these kinds of adjustments. Australia-wide, mining
industries and other land-users are joining farmers and communities
in changing their techniques and they often work together.
The solution is to combine our efforts to sustain the condition
of the land. This is 'Landcare'.
Students need to know what is happening and future generations
will rely on the skills they have learnt.
Landcare is a national land conservation program; at its
heart lies an intention to change our attitudes towards land,
water and vegetation to halt their degradation. By involving
all sectors of the community, over this decade, Australia
may achieve sustainable land-use into the 21st century. City
and country community-wide cooperation is vital; our rural
people alone do not have the resources to overcome the combined
threats of land degradation.
To
be successful, such programs need the support of everybody:
teachers, students, conservation groups, companies, farmers,
community organisations and Government authorities. You, too,
can play a key role by providing landcare education.
Landcare education - from awareness to action
The essence of Landcare education is to encourage a respect
for the land. Of course, that's not something that will happen
overnight, but how can we make a start?
You could use the resources in this web site to raise awareness
of our dependence on healthy soil, water and vegetation, and
of processes that degrade them. Further learning activities
may improve understanding of why land degradation occurs and
how our lives are affected. Increased awareness and understanding
of land degradation may lead to personal action, however small,
to help solve a problem.
Action can take many forms. One of the traditional ways has
been growing, planting and caring for trees, and there are
programs in urban and rural areas to cater for these actions.
Some schools have started their own Landcare programs and
adopted a farm, a road verge, a park or, a dune or have started
composting and recycling activities. The secret of success
to adopting a respect for the land seems to be to ensure that
activities are relevant to the geographic area and to the
individuals' interests.
Landcare education - enriching the curriculum
Local relevance of courses is essential to have the greatest
impact on students and the new Curriculum Framework makes
adopting Landcare as an integrated study possible. The availability
and quality of resources obviously plays a role in how we
achieve local relevance. As you will find, the activities
in this resource can support the teaching of knowledge and
skills. The landcare examples, activities and experiments
can add interest and understanding to all curriculum areas
and thus enrich them. The examples used in the worksheets
are from Western Australia, but they could be adapted to any
locality.
Finally, Landcare is something everyone can enjoy - everyone
can learn about landcare.
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